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Walter Schroeder Library, Milwaukee School of Engineering
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Hanson, Kelsey.
Subjects
Platelet-Rich Plasma
Colloids
Wound Healing -- drug effects
Blood -- Transfusion, Autologous
MSP Thesis.
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Hanson, Kelsey.
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An in vitro, pilot s...
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An in vitro, pilot study to determine the direct antimicrobial effects of platelet gel / Kelsey Hanson.
by
Hanson, Kelsey.
Subjects
Platelet-Rich Plasma
Colloids
Wound Healing -- drug effects
Blood -- Transfusion, Autologous
MSP Thesis.
Description:
49 leaves : ill. ; 29 cm.
Contents:
Thesis advisor: Dr. Ronald Gerrits.
Committee members: Matthew Hietpas, Dr. Charles Tritt.
Introduction -- Background -- Materials and methods -- Results -- Discussion -- Conclusions.
Background: Surgical site infections are a common complication of surgery, and their economic impact is quite large. Platelet gel is used as a new medical procedure that shows promise in lessening the number of surgical site infections. In vivo comparisons of wounds tend to indicate that those treated with platelet gel have fewer infections and heal faster than untreated wounds. Because platelet gel can contain some white blood cells, as well as a number of biologically active molecules, it is reasonable to predict that the platelet gel might have some direct antimicrobial properties. But to date, no publications have investigated this. The goal of this thesis was to examine if platelet gel has any direct antimicrobial effect against four bacteria that are commonly known to cause wound infections.
Methods: Four strains of bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) were plated on a blood agar plate. After 24 hours, platelet gel was prepared and sprayed over the plates of the experimental groups. The plates were then incubated at 37 degrees Celsius and checked at days 1, 2, and 3 to assess growth.
Results: At days 1 and 2, there was limited to no growth on the experimental plates of E. faecalis and E. coli. There were some colonies seen on the experimental plates of S. aureus and confluent growth seen on the experimental plates of P. aeruginosa. On day 3, there was confluent growth seen on the experimental plates of E. coli.
Conclusion: Platelet gel seems to be an effective antimicrobial agent against certain bacteria. Platelet gel did inhibit, at least to some extent, E. coli, E. faecalis, and S. aureus, but did not seem to retard the growth of P. aeruginosa.
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Walter Schroeder Library
Master's Theses
AC805 .H3673 2007
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