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Walter Schroeder Library, Milwaukee School of Engineering
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Gross, Jason, L.
Subjects
Structural analysis (Engineering)
Structural dynamics
Wind resistant design
Strength of materials
Building
Wall panels -- Testing
MSST Project.
Browse Catalog
by author:
Gross, Jason, L.
by title:
Analysis of wood she...
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Analysis of wood shear walls with alternating spaces of ventilation and blocking / by Jason L. Gross.
by
Gross, Jason, L.
Subjects
Structural analysis (Engineering)
Structural dynamics
Wind resistant design
Strength of materials
Building
Wall panels -- Testing
MSST Project.
Description:
84 leaves : ill. ; 28 cm.
Contents:
Advisor: Dr. Douglas Stahl.
Committee members: Dr. Richard DeVries, Christopher Raebel.
Introduction -- Objective -- Literature review -- Shear wall specimens -- Analysis: Predicted behavior -- Test setup and procedures -- Test results -- Discussion -- Conclusions -- References -- Appendix I) Calculated values for fasteners and sheathing II) FEA models.
Shear walls have been used for many years as a lateral-force-resisting element for wood-member, light-framing construction. Ventilation requirements for attic roof spaces have been in place for just as long, but seldom has the topic of integrating the ventilation space with the connection between load carrying diaphragms with load resisting shear walls been addressed in the literature. The one reference found is the APA guide Introduction to Lateral Design, which mentions a technique to install blocking every other framing spece to accommodate venting in the spaces left open. It continues to explain that decreasing the nail spacing by half in the areas that remain, which results in twice as many nails in these spaces, can perform the same amount of shear transfer as a connection which has solid continuous sheathing. However, the guide does not mention any evidence to support the theory.
This report describes similar design examples which have reduction values assigned for void spaces, analyzes the internal forces involved in placing vent spaces in different areas of the wall, lists the procedure and data from laboratory testing of shear wall specimens with and without vent spaces of two different capacities, and examines the difference between predicted and laboratory test results. The laboratory tests indicate there is not a reduction in strength due to the placement of void spaces in shear transfer connections, which proves the APA theory correct. A shear wall acts as a system of many parts, and for reasons not fully understood, the internal forces seem to distribute around openings to increase the overall performance of the wall. This report gives recommendations on future tests to validate the increase in strength that was observed.
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Walter Schroeder Library
Master's Theses
AC805 .G76 2004
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