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Walter Schroeder Library, Milwaukee School of Engineering
Item Information
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Eckerstorfer, Michael G.
Subjects
Refuse and refuse disposal
Soil remediation
Biopiles
Milorganite
MSEV Project.
Browse Catalog
by author:
Eckerstorfer, Michael G.
by title:
Utilizing Milorganit...
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Utilizing Milorganite as a nutrient source in the remediation of soil contaminated with diesel fuel / by Michael G. Eckerstorfer.
by
Eckerstorfer, Michael G.
Subjects
Refuse and refuse disposal
Soil remediation
Biopiles
Milorganite
MSEV Project.
Description:
135 leaves : ill., charts ; 28 cm.
Contents:
Advisor: Dr. Carol Diggelman
Committee members: Paul Boersma, Jeffrey MacDonald
Introduction -- Project goals and objectives -- Biopiles -- Test chambers -- Parameters affecting biodegradation -- Calculation of component quantities -- Test chambers used in the study -- Deriving an equation of microbial metabolism of the contaminant -- Respiration testing -- Mixing of test materials -- Sampling schedule -- Regulations -- Nutrient costs to treat 500 yd3 of soil -- Results -- Discussion of results -- Suggestions for further study -- References
Appendices -- A- Calculation of air requirements from the equation of contaminant metabolism B- Test soil sieve analysis C- Moisture amendment D- Calculation of soil porosity and the number of pore volumes exchanged per day E- Calculation of chamber component quantities F- Calculation of nutrient requirements from the equation of contaminant metabolism G- Respiration test method and calculation of degradation rates H- Analytical methods used in the study I- Form 4400-120 J- PAH data K- Cost to treat 500 yd3 of soil L- Temperature data M- Plate count test results N- Respiration data O- Data for figures 15 & 16
The Milwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District (MMSD) produces Milorganite from biosolids. Milorganite is a dry granulated lawn fertilizer. As more and more municipalities produce marketable fertilizer from wastewater treatment byproducts, the market for Milorganite and other biosolids is becoming more competitive Developing alternative markets for wastewater treatment byproducts is both environmentally and economically attractive.
A treatability study was conducted to establish the efficacy of Milorganite as a nutrient source in the remediation of soil contaminated with diesel fuel. The study was done by comparing the performance of Milorganite to that of another granulated lawn fertilizer. Test chambers were constructed and the experiment designed following the guidelines established for the soil remediation technology of Biopiles. An additional goal of the study was to define a method that could be repeated with other contaminants using Milorganite as the nutrient source.
The study results indicate that Milorganite may indeed prove useful for this purpose. A 95-96% reduction in Diesel Range Organics (DRO) was achieved over the 12 weeks of study. The results also indicate that when Milorganite is used, there is a synergistic effect between degradation of the contaminant and metabolism of the nutrient source. When degradation rates were computed from respiration test data based on the equation derived for metabolism of the contaminant, DRO results derived from respiration testing were found to agree well with those obtained from analytical testing.
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Walter Schroeder Library
Master's Theses
AC805 .E35 2000
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